wappalyzer/README.md

Wappalyzer

Wappalyzer is a browser extension that uncovers the technologies used on websites. It detects content management systems, web shops, web servers, JavaScript frameworks, analytics tools and many more.

Licensed under the GPL.

Contributing

Adding a new application

• Edit share/apps.json (use a JSON validator).
• Add a 16x16 PNG image to share/images/icons matching the application name (use Smush.it or OptiPNG for compression).
• Provide the URL to the application's website when submitting a pull request.

Adding a new category

Please open an issue to discuss first. Adding a category involves updating apps.json, preference pages, locales and wappalyzer.com.

Adding a new translation

Mozilla Firefox

Copy drivers/firefox/locale/en-US.

Google Chrome

Copy drivers/chrome/_locales/en.

apps.json

Example

"Application Name": { 
	"cats":       [ 1 ], 
	"headers":    { "X-Powered-By": "Application Name" },
	"url":        ".+\\.application-name\\.com",
	"html":       "<link[^>]application-name\\.css", 
	"meta":       { "generator": [ "Application Name", "Alternative Application Name" ] },
	"script":     "application-name-([0-9.]+)\\.js\\;confidence:100\\;version:\\1",
	"env":        "ApplicationName",
	"implies":    [ "PHP" ],
	}

JSON fields

field	type	description
cats	array	List of category IDs. See apps.json for the complete list.
env	string	Global JavaScript variables, e.g. jQuery.
headers	object	HTTP Response headers, e.g. X-Powered-By.
html	string	Full HTML response body.
implies	array	The presence of one application can imply the presence of another, e.g. Drupal means PHP is also in use.
url	string	URL of the page, e.g. http://wordpress.com/index.php.
meta	object	HTML meta tags, e.g. generator.
script	string	src attribute of HTML script tags, e.g. jquery.js.

Except cats, all fields are optional.

Except cats and implied all fields except one or more patterns (either a string or an array of regular expressions).

Patterns

Patterns are case insensitive regular expressions. No surrounding delimiters or flags are used.

Optional fields can be added, separated by \\;:

field	description
confidence	Indicates less reliable patterns that may cause false positives. The aim is to achieve a combined confidence of 100%. Defaults to 100% for unspecified fields.
version	Gets the version number from a pattern match using a special syntax.

Version syntax

example	description
\\1	Returns the first match
\\1?a:	Returns a if the first match contains a value, nothing otherwise
\\1?a:b	Returns a if the first match contains a value, b otherwise
\\1?:b	Returns nothing if the first match contains a value, b otherwise
foo\\1	Returns foo with the first match appended.

Drivers

Wappalyzer is multi-platform. The main code lives in the share/ directory and platform specific code in drivers/. The sections below describe how to set up a development environment for the various existing drivers.

To keep files synchronised between drivers, run links.sh (UNIX-like systems) or links.cmd (Windows).

Mozilla Firefox

• Place a file called wappalyzer@crunchlabz.com in the extensions directory in your profile folder (~/.mozilla/firefox/xxxxx.default/extensions/ on Linux) containing the full path to drivers/firefox.
• Restart Firefox
• Navigate to about:config and set extensions.wappalyzer.debug to true.
• Ctrl+Shift+J brings up a console for debugging.

Google Chrome

• Navigate to about:extensions
• Check "Developer mode"
• Click "Load unpacked extension..."
• Select drivers/chrome/

Bookmarklet

Beta version available for testing at wappalyzer.com/bookmarklet.

HTML

The HTML driver serves purely as an example. It's a good starting point if you want to port Wappalyzer to a new platform.

• Navigate to drivers/html/

PHP

The PHP driver requires the V8js class. Installing V8js using PECL on Debian Linux or Ubuntu should be very straight forward:

• # aptitude install php5-dev php-pear libv8-dev
• # pecl install channel://pecl.php.net/v8js-0.1.3
• # echo "extension=v8js.so" > /etc/php5/conf.d/v8js.ini

Runnning Wappalyzer from the command line:

$ php drivers/php/index.php wappalyzer.com

Running Wappalyzer inside a PHP script:

require('WappalyzerException.php');
require('Wappalyzer.php');

$wappalyzer = new Wappalyzer($url);

$detectedApps = $wappalyzer->analyze();

Mozilla Jetpack

Work in progress, experimental. See https://wiki.mozilla.org/Jetpack.

Unofficial drivers and ports

Python

A Python port by SebastianLopienski. Part of a research project at CERN.

https://github.com/SebastianLopienski/WAD

Python

A Python driver by @ebradbury.

https://github.com/ebradbury/Wappalyzer/tree/master/drivers/python

Ruby

A Ruby port by @skroutz.

https://github.com/skroutz/wappalyzer-ruby

Screenshots

Wappalyzer on Mozilla Firefox:

Wappalyzer on Google Chrome: