#include "whisper.h" // third-party utilities // use your favorite implementations #define DR_WAV_IMPLEMENTATION #include "dr_wav.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include // Terminal color map. 10 colors grouped in ranges [0.0, 0.1, ..., 0.9] // Lowest is red, middle is yellow, highest is green. const std::vector k_colors = { "\033[38;5;196m", "\033[38;5;202m", "\033[38;5;208m", "\033[38;5;214m", "\033[38;5;220m", "\033[38;5;226m", "\033[38;5;190m", "\033[38;5;154m", "\033[38;5;118m", "\033[38;5;82m", }; // 500 -> 00:05.000 // 6000 -> 01:00.000 std::string to_timestamp(int64_t t, bool comma = false) { int64_t msec = t * 10; int64_t hr = msec / (1000 * 60 * 60); msec = msec - hr * (1000 * 60 * 60); int64_t min = msec / (1000 * 60); msec = msec - min * (1000 * 60); int64_t sec = msec / 1000; msec = msec - sec * 1000; char buf[32]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d:%02d%s%03d", (int) hr, (int) min, (int) sec, comma ? "," : ".", (int) msec); return std::string(buf); } int timestamp_to_sample(int64_t t, int n_samples) { return std::max(0, std::min((int) n_samples - 1, (int) ((t*WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE)/100))); } // helper function to replace substrings void replace_all(std::string & s, const std::string & search, const std::string & replace) { for (size_t pos = 0; ; pos += replace.length()) { pos = s.find(search, pos); if (pos == std::string::npos) break; s.erase(pos, search.length()); s.insert(pos, replace); } } // command-line parameters struct whisper_params { int32_t n_threads = std::min(4, (int32_t) std::thread::hardware_concurrency()); int32_t n_processors = 1; int32_t offset_t_ms = 0; int32_t offset_n = 0; int32_t duration_ms = 0; int32_t max_context = -1; int32_t max_len = 0; float word_thold = 0.01f; bool speed_up = false; bool translate = false; bool diarize = false; bool output_txt = false; bool output_vtt = false; bool output_srt = false; bool output_wts = false; bool print_special = false; bool print_colors = false; bool no_timestamps = false; std::string language = "en"; std::string prompt = ""; std::string model = "models/ggml-base.en.bin"; std::vector fname_inp = {}; }; void whisper_print_usage(int argc, char ** argv, const whisper_params & params); bool whisper_params_parse(int argc, char ** argv, whisper_params & params) { for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) { std::string arg = argv[i]; if (arg[0] != '-') { params.fname_inp.push_back(arg); continue; } if (arg == "-h" || arg == "--help") { whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params); exit(0); } else if (arg == "-t" || arg == "--threads") { params.n_threads = std::stoi(argv[++i]); } else if (arg == "-p" || arg == "--processors") { params.n_processors = std::stoi(argv[++i]); } else if (arg == "-ot" || arg == "--offset-t") { params.offset_t_ms = std::stoi(argv[++i]); } else if (arg == "-on" || arg == "--offset-n") { params.offset_n = std::stoi(argv[++i]); } else if (arg == "-d" || arg == "--duration") { params.duration_ms = std::stoi(argv[++i]); } else if (arg == "-mc" || arg == "--max-context") { params.max_context = std::stoi(argv[++i]); } else if (arg == "-ml" || arg == "--max-len") { params.max_len = std::stoi(argv[++i]); } else if (arg == "-wt" || arg == "--word-thold") { params.word_thold = std::stof(argv[++i]); } else if (arg == "-su" || arg == "--speed-up") { params.speed_up = true; } else if (arg == "-tr" || arg == "--translate") { params.translate = true; } else if (arg == "-di" || arg == "--diarize") { params.diarize = true; } else if (arg == "-otxt" || arg == "--output-txt") { params.output_txt = true; } else if (arg == "-ovtt" || arg == "--output-vtt") { params.output_vtt = true; } else if (arg == "-osrt" || arg == "--output-srt") { params.output_srt = true; } else if (arg == "-owts" || arg == "--output-words") { params.output_wts = true; } else if (arg == "-ps" || arg == "--print-special") { params.print_special = true; } else if (arg == "-pc" || arg == "--print-colors") { params.print_colors = true; } else if (arg == "-nt" || arg == "--no-timestamps") { params.no_timestamps = true; } else if (arg == "-l" || arg == "--language") { params.language = argv[++i]; } else if ( arg == "--prompt") { params.prompt = argv[++i]; } else if (arg == "-m" || arg == "--model") { params.model = argv[++i]; } else if (arg == "-f" || arg == "--file") { params.fname_inp.push_back(argv[++i]); } else { fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown argument: %s\n", arg.c_str()); whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params); exit(0); } } return true; } void whisper_print_usage(int argc, char ** argv, const whisper_params & params) { fprintf(stderr, "\n"); fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [options] file0.wav file1.wav ...\n", argv[0]); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); fprintf(stderr, "options:\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -h, --help [default] show this help message and exit\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -t N, --threads N [%-7d] number of threads to use during computation\n", params.n_threads); fprintf(stderr, " -p N, --processors N [%-7d] number of processors to use during computation\n", params.n_processors); fprintf(stderr, " -ot N, --offset-t N [%-7d] time offset in milliseconds\n", params.offset_t_ms); fprintf(stderr, " -on N, --offset-n N [%-7d] segment index offset\n", params.offset_n); fprintf(stderr, " -d N, --duration N [%-7d] duration of audio to process in milliseconds\n", params.duration_ms); fprintf(stderr, " -mc N, --max-context N [%-7d] maximum number of text context tokens to store\n", params.max_context); fprintf(stderr, " -ml N, --max-len N [%-7d] maximum segment length in characters\n", params.max_len); fprintf(stderr, " -wt N, --word-thold N [%-7.2f] word timestamp probability threshold\n", params.word_thold); fprintf(stderr, " -su, --speed-up [%-7s] speed up audio by x2 (reduced accuracy)\n", params.speed_up ? "true" : "false"); fprintf(stderr, " -tr, --translate [%-7s] translate from source language to english\n", params.translate ? "true" : "false"); fprintf(stderr, " -di, --diarize [%-7s] stereo audio diarization\n", params.diarize ? "true" : "false"); fprintf(stderr, " -otxt, --output-txt [%-7s] output result in a text file\n", params.output_txt ? "true" : "false"); fprintf(stderr, " -ovtt, --output-vtt [%-7s] output result in a vtt file\n", params.output_vtt ? "true" : "false"); fprintf(stderr, " -osrt, --output-srt [%-7s] output result in a srt file\n", params.output_srt ? "true" : "false"); fprintf(stderr, " -owts, --output-words [%-7s] output script for generating karaoke video\n", params.output_wts ? "true" : "false"); fprintf(stderr, " -ps, --print-special [%-7s] print special tokens\n", params.print_special ? "true" : "false"); fprintf(stderr, " -pc, --print-colors [%-7s] print colors\n", params.print_colors ? "true" : "false"); fprintf(stderr, " -nt, --no-timestamps [%-7s] do not print timestamps\n", params.no_timestamps ? "false" : "true"); fprintf(stderr, " -l LANG, --language LANG [%-7s] spoken language\n", params.language.c_str()); fprintf(stderr, " --prompt PROMPT [%-7s] initial prompt\n", params.prompt.c_str()); fprintf(stderr, " -m FNAME, --model FNAME [%-7s] model path\n", params.model.c_str()); fprintf(stderr, " -f FNAME, --file FNAME [%-7s] input WAV file path\n", ""); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } struct whisper_print_user_data { const whisper_params * params; const std::vector> * pcmf32s; }; void whisper_print_segment_callback(struct whisper_context * ctx, int n_new, void * user_data) { const auto & params = *((whisper_print_user_data *) user_data)->params; const auto & pcmf32s = *((whisper_print_user_data *) user_data)->pcmf32s; const int n_segments = whisper_full_n_segments(ctx); // print the last n_new segments const int s0 = n_segments - n_new; if (s0 == 0) { printf("\n"); } for (int i = s0; i < n_segments; i++) { if (params.no_timestamps) { if (params.print_colors) { for (int j = 0; j < whisper_full_n_tokens(ctx, i); ++j) { if (params.print_special == false) { const whisper_token id = whisper_full_get_token_id(ctx, i, j); if (id >= whisper_token_eot(ctx)) { continue; } } const char * text = whisper_full_get_token_text(ctx, i, j); const float p = whisper_full_get_token_p (ctx, i, j); const int col = std::max(0, std::min((int) k_colors.size(), (int) (std::pow(p, 3)*float(k_colors.size())))); printf("%s%s%s", k_colors[col].c_str(), text, "\033[0m"); } } else { const char * text = whisper_full_get_segment_text(ctx, i); printf("%s", text); } fflush(stdout); } else { const int64_t t0 = whisper_full_get_segment_t0(ctx, i); const int64_t t1 = whisper_full_get_segment_t1(ctx, i); std::string speaker = ""; if (params.diarize && pcmf32s.size() == 2) { const int64_t n_samples = pcmf32s[0].size(); const int64_t is0 = timestamp_to_sample(t0, n_samples); const int64_t is1 = timestamp_to_sample(t1, n_samples); double energy0 = 0.0f; double energy1 = 0.0f; for (int64_t j = is0; j < is1; j++) { energy0 += fabs(pcmf32s[0][j]); energy1 += fabs(pcmf32s[1][j]); } if (energy0 > 1.1*energy1) { speaker = "(speaker 0)"; } else if (energy1 > 1.1*energy0) { speaker = "(speaker 1)"; } else { speaker = "(speaker ?)"; } //printf("is0 = %lld, is1 = %lld, energy0 = %f, energy1 = %f, %s\n", is0, is1, energy0, energy1, speaker.c_str()); } if (params.print_colors) { printf("[%s --> %s] ", to_timestamp(t0).c_str(), to_timestamp(t1).c_str()); for (int j = 0; j < whisper_full_n_tokens(ctx, i); ++j) { if (params.print_special == false) { const whisper_token id = whisper_full_get_token_id(ctx, i, j); if (id >= whisper_token_eot(ctx)) { continue; } } const char * text = whisper_full_get_token_text(ctx, i, j); const float p = whisper_full_get_token_p (ctx, i, j); const int col = std::max(0, std::min((int) k_colors.size(), (int) (std::pow(p, 3)*float(k_colors.size())))); printf("%s%s%s%s", speaker.c_str(), k_colors[col].c_str(), text, "\033[0m"); } printf("\n"); } else { const char * text = whisper_full_get_segment_text(ctx, i); printf("[%s --> %s] %s%s\n", to_timestamp(t0).c_str(), to_timestamp(t1).c_str(), speaker.c_str(), text); } } } } bool output_txt(struct whisper_context * ctx, const char * fname) { std::ofstream fout(fname); if (!fout.is_open()) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open '%s' for writing\n", __func__, fname); return false; } fprintf(stderr, "%s: saving output to '%s'\n", __func__, fname); const int n_segments = whisper_full_n_segments(ctx); for (int i = 0; i < n_segments; ++i) { const char * text = whisper_full_get_segment_text(ctx, i); fout << text << "\n"; } return true; } bool output_vtt(struct whisper_context * ctx, const char * fname) { std::ofstream fout(fname); if (!fout.is_open()) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open '%s' for writing\n", __func__, fname); return false; } fprintf(stderr, "%s: saving output to '%s'\n", __func__, fname); fout << "WEBVTT\n\n"; const int n_segments = whisper_full_n_segments(ctx); for (int i = 0; i < n_segments; ++i) { const char * text = whisper_full_get_segment_text(ctx, i); const int64_t t0 = whisper_full_get_segment_t0(ctx, i); const int64_t t1 = whisper_full_get_segment_t1(ctx, i); fout << to_timestamp(t0) << " --> " << to_timestamp(t1) << "\n"; fout << text << "\n\n"; } return true; } bool output_srt(struct whisper_context * ctx, const char * fname, const whisper_params & params) { std::ofstream fout(fname); if (!fout.is_open()) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open '%s' for writing\n", __func__, fname); return false; } fprintf(stderr, "%s: saving output to '%s'\n", __func__, fname); const int n_segments = whisper_full_n_segments(ctx); for (int i = 0; i < n_segments; ++i) { const char * text = whisper_full_get_segment_text(ctx, i); const int64_t t0 = whisper_full_get_segment_t0(ctx, i); const int64_t t1 = whisper_full_get_segment_t1(ctx, i); fout << i + 1 + params.offset_n << "\n"; fout << to_timestamp(t0, true) << " --> " << to_timestamp(t1, true) << "\n"; fout << text << "\n\n"; } return true; } // karaoke video generation // outputs a bash script that uses ffmpeg to generate a video with the subtitles // TODO: font parameter adjustments bool output_wts(struct whisper_context * ctx, const char * fname, const char * fname_inp, const whisper_params & params, float t_sec) { std::ofstream fout(fname); fprintf(stderr, "%s: saving output to '%s'\n", __func__, fname); // TODO: become parameter static const char * font = "/System/Library/Fonts/Supplemental/Courier New Bold.ttf"; fout << "#!/bin/bash" << "\n"; fout << "\n"; fout << "ffmpeg -i " << fname_inp << " -f lavfi -i color=size=1200x120:duration=" << t_sec << ":rate=25:color=black -vf \""; for (int i = 0; i < whisper_full_n_segments(ctx); i++) { const int64_t t0 = whisper_full_get_segment_t0(ctx, i); const int64_t t1 = whisper_full_get_segment_t1(ctx, i); const int n = whisper_full_n_tokens(ctx, i); std::vector tokens(n); for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) { tokens[j] = whisper_full_get_token_data(ctx, i, j); } if (i > 0) { fout << ","; } // background text fout << "drawtext=fontfile='" << font << "':fontsize=24:fontcolor=gray:x=(w-text_w)/2:y=h/2:text='':enable='between(t," << t0/100.0 << "," << t0/100.0 << ")'"; bool is_first = true; for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) { const auto & token = tokens[j]; if (tokens[j].id >= whisper_token_eot(ctx)) { continue; } std::string txt_bg; std::string txt_fg; // highlight token std::string txt_ul; // underline txt_bg = "> "; txt_fg = "> "; txt_ul = "\\ \\ "; { int ncnt = 0; for (int k = 0; k < n; ++k) { const auto & token2 = tokens[k]; if (tokens[k].id >= whisper_token_eot(ctx)) { continue; } const std::string txt = whisper_token_to_str(ctx, token2.id); txt_bg += txt; if (k == j) { for (int l = 0; l < (int) txt.size(); ++l) { txt_fg += txt[l]; txt_ul += "_"; } txt_fg += "|"; } else { for (int l = 0; l < (int) txt.size(); ++l) { txt_fg += "\\ "; txt_ul += "\\ "; } } ncnt += txt.size(); } ::replace_all(txt_bg, "'", "\u2019"); ::replace_all(txt_bg, "\"", "\\\""); ::replace_all(txt_fg, "'", "\u2019"); ::replace_all(txt_fg, "\"", "\\\""); } if (is_first) { // background text fout << ",drawtext=fontfile='" << font << "':fontsize=24:fontcolor=gray:x=(w-text_w)/2:y=h/2:text='" << txt_bg << "':enable='between(t," << t0/100.0 << "," << t1/100.0 << ")'"; is_first = false; } // foreground text fout << ",drawtext=fontfile='" << font << "':fontsize=24:fontcolor=lightgreen:x=(w-text_w)/2+8:y=h/2:text='" << txt_fg << "':enable='between(t," << token.t0/100.0 << "," << token.t1/100.0 << ")'"; // underline fout << ",drawtext=fontfile='" << font << "':fontsize=24:fontcolor=lightgreen:x=(w-text_w)/2+8:y=h/2+16:text='" << txt_ul << "':enable='between(t," << token.t0/100.0 << "," << token.t1/100.0 << ")'"; } } fout << "\" -c:v libx264 -pix_fmt yuv420p -y " << fname_inp << ".mp4" << "\n"; fout << "\n\n"; fout << "echo \"Your video has been saved to " << fname_inp << ".mp4\"" << "\n"; fout << "\n"; fout << "echo \" ffplay " << fname_inp << ".mp4\"\n"; fout << "\n"; fout.close(); fprintf(stderr, "%s: run 'source %s' to generate karaoke video\n", __func__, fname); return true; } int main(int argc, char ** argv) { whisper_params params; if (whisper_params_parse(argc, argv, params) == false) { return 1; } if (params.fname_inp.empty()) { fprintf(stderr, "error: no input files specified\n"); whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params); return 2; } if (whisper_lang_id(params.language.c_str()) == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown language '%s'\n", params.language.c_str()); whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params); exit(0); } // whisper init struct whisper_context * ctx = whisper_init(params.model.c_str()); if (ctx == nullptr) { fprintf(stderr, "error: failed to initialize whisper context\n"); return 3; } // initial prompt std::vector prompt_tokens; if (params.prompt.size() > 0) { prompt_tokens.resize(1024); prompt_tokens.resize(whisper_tokenize(ctx, params.prompt.c_str(), prompt_tokens.data(), prompt_tokens.size())); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); fprintf(stderr, "initial prompt: '%s'\n", params.prompt.c_str()); fprintf(stderr, "initial tokens: [ "); for (int i = 0; i < (int) prompt_tokens.size(); ++i) { fprintf(stderr, "%d ", prompt_tokens[i]); } fprintf(stderr, "]\n"); } for (int f = 0; f < (int) params.fname_inp.size(); ++f) { const auto fname_inp = params.fname_inp[f]; std::vector pcmf32; // mono-channel F32 PCM std::vector> pcmf32s; // stereo-channel F32 PCM // WAV input { drwav wav; std::vector wav_data; // used for pipe input from stdin if (fname_inp == "-") { { uint8_t buf[1024]; while (true) { const size_t n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), stdin); if (n == 0) { break; } wav_data.insert(wav_data.end(), buf, buf + n); } } if (drwav_init_memory(&wav, wav_data.data(), wav_data.size(), NULL) == false) { fprintf(stderr, "error: failed to open WAV file from stdin\n"); return 4; } fprintf(stderr, "%s: read %zu bytes from stdin\n", __func__, wav_data.size()); } else if (drwav_init_file(&wav, fname_inp.c_str(), NULL) == false) { fprintf(stderr, "error: failed to open '%s' as WAV file\n", fname_inp.c_str()); return 5; } if (wav.channels != 1 && wav.channels != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: WAV file '%s' must be mono or stereo\n", argv[0], fname_inp.c_str()); return 6; } if (params.diarize && wav.channels != 2 && params.no_timestamps == false) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: WAV file '%s' must be stereo for diarization and timestamps have to be enabled\n", argv[0], fname_inp.c_str()); return 6; } if (wav.sampleRate != WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: WAV file '%s' must be 16 kHz\n", argv[0], fname_inp.c_str()); return 8; } if (wav.bitsPerSample != 16) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: WAV file '%s' must be 16-bit\n", argv[0], fname_inp.c_str()); return 9; } const uint64_t n = wav_data.empty() ? wav.totalPCMFrameCount : wav_data.size()/(wav.channels*wav.bitsPerSample/8); std::vector pcm16; pcm16.resize(n*wav.channels); drwav_read_pcm_frames_s16(&wav, n, pcm16.data()); drwav_uninit(&wav); // convert to mono, float pcmf32.resize(n); if (wav.channels == 1) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { pcmf32[i] = float(pcm16[i])/32768.0f; } } else { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { pcmf32[i] = float(pcm16[2*i] + pcm16[2*i + 1])/65536.0f; } } if (params.diarize) { // convert to stereo, float pcmf32s.resize(2); pcmf32s[0].resize(n); pcmf32s[1].resize(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { pcmf32s[0][i] = float(pcm16[2*i])/32768.0f; pcmf32s[1][i] = float(pcm16[2*i + 1])/32768.0f; } } } // print system information { fprintf(stderr, "\n"); fprintf(stderr, "system_info: n_threads = %d / %d | %s\n", params.n_threads*params.n_processors, std::thread::hardware_concurrency(), whisper_print_system_info()); } // print some info about the processing { fprintf(stderr, "\n"); if (!whisper_is_multilingual(ctx)) { if (params.language != "en" || params.translate) { params.language = "en"; params.translate = false; fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: model is not multilingual, ignoring language and translation options\n", __func__); } } fprintf(stderr, "%s: processing '%s' (%d samples, %.1f sec), %d threads, %d processors, lang = %s, task = %s, timestamps = %d ...\n", __func__, fname_inp.c_str(), int(pcmf32.size()), float(pcmf32.size())/WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE, params.n_threads, params.n_processors, params.language.c_str(), params.translate ? "translate" : "transcribe", params.no_timestamps ? 0 : 1); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } // run the inference { whisper_full_params wparams = whisper_full_default_params(WHISPER_SAMPLING_GREEDY); wparams.print_realtime = false; wparams.print_progress = false; wparams.print_timestamps = !params.no_timestamps; wparams.print_special = params.print_special; wparams.translate = params.translate; wparams.language = params.language.c_str(); wparams.n_threads = params.n_threads; wparams.n_max_text_ctx = params.max_context >= 0 ? params.max_context : wparams.n_max_text_ctx; wparams.offset_ms = params.offset_t_ms; wparams.duration_ms = params.duration_ms; wparams.token_timestamps = params.output_wts || params.max_len > 0; wparams.thold_pt = params.word_thold; wparams.max_len = params.output_wts && params.max_len == 0 ? 60 : params.max_len; wparams.speed_up = params.speed_up; wparams.prompt_tokens = prompt_tokens.size() == 0 ? nullptr : prompt_tokens.data(); wparams.prompt_n_tokens = prompt_tokens.size() == 0 ? 0 : prompt_tokens.size(); whisper_print_user_data user_data = { ¶ms, &pcmf32s }; // this callback is called on each new segment if (!wparams.print_realtime) { wparams.new_segment_callback = whisper_print_segment_callback; wparams.new_segment_callback_user_data = &user_data; } // example for abort mechanism // in this example, we do not abort the processing, but we could if the flag is set to true // the callback is called before every encoder run - if it returns false, the processing is aborted { static bool is_aborted = false; // NOTE: this should be atomic to avoid data race wparams.encoder_begin_callback = [](struct whisper_context * ctx, void * user_data) { bool is_aborted = *(bool*)user_data; return !is_aborted; }; wparams.encoder_begin_callback_user_data = &is_aborted; } if (whisper_full_parallel(ctx, wparams, pcmf32.data(), pcmf32.size(), params.n_processors) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to process audio\n", argv[0]); return 10; } } // output stuff { printf("\n"); // output to text file if (params.output_txt) { const auto fname_txt = fname_inp + ".txt"; output_txt(ctx, fname_txt.c_str()); } // output to VTT file if (params.output_vtt) { const auto fname_vtt = fname_inp + ".vtt"; output_vtt(ctx, fname_vtt.c_str()); } // output to SRT file if (params.output_srt) { const auto fname_srt = fname_inp + ".srt"; output_srt(ctx, fname_srt.c_str(), params); } // output to WTS file if (params.output_wts) { const auto fname_wts = fname_inp + ".wts"; output_wts(ctx, fname_wts.c_str(), fname_inp.c_str(), params, float(pcmf32.size() + 1000)/WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE); } } } whisper_print_timings(ctx); whisper_free(ctx); return 0; }