You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
pytorch-image-models/inference.py

318 lines
13 KiB

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""PyTorch Inference Script
An example inference script that outputs top-k class ids for images in a folder into a csv.
Hacked together by / Copyright 2020 Ross Wightman (https://github.com/rwightman)
"""
import argparse
import json
import logging
import os
import time
from contextlib import suppress
from functools import partial
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import torch
from timm.data import create_dataset, create_loader, resolve_data_config
from timm.layers import apply_test_time_pool
from timm.models import create_model
from timm.utils import AverageMeter, setup_default_logging, set_jit_fuser
try:
from apex import amp
has_apex = True
except ImportError:
has_apex = False
has_native_amp = False
try:
if getattr(torch.cuda.amp, 'autocast') is not None:
has_native_amp = True
except AttributeError:
pass
try:
from functorch.compile import memory_efficient_fusion
has_functorch = True
except ImportError as e:
has_functorch = False
has_compile = hasattr(torch, 'compile')
_FMT_EXT = {
'json': '.json',
'json-split': '.json',
'parquet': '.parquet',
'csv': '.csv',
}
torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
_logger = logging.getLogger('inference')
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='PyTorch ImageNet Inference')
parser.add_argument('data', nargs='?', metavar='DIR', const=None,
help='path to dataset (*deprecated*, use --data-dir)')
parser.add_argument('--data-dir', metavar='DIR',
help='path to dataset (root dir)')
parser.add_argument('--dataset', metavar='NAME', default='',
help='dataset type + name ("<type>/<name>") (default: ImageFolder or ImageTar if empty)')
parser.add_argument('--split', metavar='NAME', default='validation',
help='dataset split (default: validation)')
parser.add_argument('--model', '-m', metavar='MODEL', default='resnet50',
help='model architecture (default: resnet50)')
parser.add_argument('-j', '--workers', default=2, type=int, metavar='N',
help='number of data loading workers (default: 2)')
parser.add_argument('-b', '--batch-size', default=256, type=int,
metavar='N', help='mini-batch size (default: 256)')
parser.add_argument('--img-size', default=None, type=int,
metavar='N', help='Input image dimension, uses model default if empty')
parser.add_argument('--input-size', default=None, nargs=3, type=int,
metavar='N N N', help='Input all image dimensions (d h w, e.g. --input-size 3 224 224), uses model default if empty')
parser.add_argument('--use-train-size', action='store_true', default=False,
help='force use of train input size, even when test size is specified in pretrained cfg')
parser.add_argument('--crop-pct', default=None, type=float,
metavar='N', help='Input image center crop pct')
parser.add_argument('--crop-mode', default=None, type=str,
metavar='N', help='Input image crop mode (squash, border, center). Model default if None.')
parser.add_argument('--mean', type=float, nargs='+', default=None, metavar='MEAN',
help='Override mean pixel value of dataset')
parser.add_argument('--std', type=float, nargs='+', default=None, metavar='STD',
help='Override std deviation of of dataset')
parser.add_argument('--interpolation', default='', type=str, metavar='NAME',
help='Image resize interpolation type (overrides model)')
parser.add_argument('--num-classes', type=int, default=None,
help='Number classes in dataset')
parser.add_argument('--class-map', default='', type=str, metavar='FILENAME',
help='path to class to idx mapping file (default: "")')
parser.add_argument('--log-freq', default=10, type=int,
metavar='N', help='batch logging frequency (default: 10)')
parser.add_argument('--checkpoint', default='', type=str, metavar='PATH',
help='path to latest checkpoint (default: none)')
parser.add_argument('--pretrained', dest='pretrained', action='store_true',
help='use pre-trained model')
parser.add_argument('--num-gpu', type=int, default=1,
help='Number of GPUS to use')
parser.add_argument('--test-pool', dest='test_pool', action='store_true',
help='enable test time pool')
parser.add_argument('--channels-last', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Use channels_last memory layout')
parser.add_argument('--device', default='cuda', type=str,
help="Device (accelerator) to use.")
parser.add_argument('--amp', action='store_true', default=False,
help='use Native AMP for mixed precision training')
parser.add_argument('--amp-dtype', default='float16', type=str,
help='lower precision AMP dtype (default: float16)')
parser.add_argument('--fuser', default='', type=str,
help="Select jit fuser. One of ('', 'te', 'old', 'nvfuser')")
scripting_group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
scripting_group.add_argument('--torchscript', default=False, action='store_true',
help='torch.jit.script the full model')
scripting_group.add_argument('--torchcompile', nargs='?', type=str, default=None, const='inductor',
help="Enable compilation w/ specified backend (default: inductor).")
scripting_group.add_argument('--aot-autograd', default=False, action='store_true',
help="Enable AOT Autograd support.")
parser.add_argument('--results-dir',type=str, default=None,
help='folder for output results')
parser.add_argument('--results-file', type=str, default=None,
help='results filename (relative to results-dir)')
parser.add_argument('--results-format', type=str, nargs='+', default=['csv'],
help='results format (one of "csv", "json", "json-split", "parquet")')
parser.add_argument('--results-separate-col', action='store_true', default=False,
help='separate output columns per result index.')
parser.add_argument('--topk', default=1, type=int,
metavar='N', help='Top-k to output to CSV')
parser.add_argument('--fullname', action='store_true', default=False,
help='use full sample name in output (not just basename).')
parser.add_argument('--filename-col', default='filename',
help='name for filename / sample name column')
parser.add_argument('--index-col', default='index',
help='name for output indices column(s)')
parser.add_argument('--output-col', default=None,
help='name for logit/probs output column(s)')
parser.add_argument('--output-type', default='prob',
help='output type colum ("prob" for probabilities, "logit" for raw logits)')
parser.add_argument('--exclude-output', action='store_true', default=False,
help='exclude logits/probs from results, just indices. topk must be set !=0.')
def main():
setup_default_logging()
args = parser.parse_args()
# might as well try to do something useful...
args.pretrained = args.pretrained or not args.checkpoint
if torch.cuda.is_available():
torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = True
torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
device = torch.device(args.device)
# resolve AMP arguments based on PyTorch / Apex availability
amp_autocast = suppress
if args.amp:
assert has_native_amp, 'Please update PyTorch to a version with native AMP (or use APEX).'
assert args.amp_dtype in ('float16', 'bfloat16')
amp_dtype = torch.bfloat16 if args.amp_dtype == 'bfloat16' else torch.float16
amp_autocast = partial(torch.autocast, device_type=device.type, dtype=amp_dtype)
_logger.info('Running inference in mixed precision with native PyTorch AMP.')
else:
_logger.info('Running inference in float32. AMP not enabled.')
if args.fuser:
set_jit_fuser(args.fuser)
# create model
model = create_model(
args.model,
num_classes=args.num_classes,
in_chans=3,
pretrained=args.pretrained,
checkpoint_path=args.checkpoint,
)
if args.num_classes is None:
assert hasattr(model, 'num_classes'), 'Model must have `num_classes` attr if not set on cmd line/config.'
args.num_classes = model.num_classes
_logger.info(
f'Model {args.model} created, param count: {sum([m.numel() for m in model.parameters()])}')
data_config = resolve_data_config(vars(args), model=model)
test_time_pool = False
if args.test_pool:
model, test_time_pool = apply_test_time_pool(model, data_config)
model = model.to(device)
model.eval()
if args.channels_last:
model = model.to(memory_format=torch.channels_last)
if args.torchscript:
model = torch.jit.script(model)
elif args.torchcompile:
assert has_compile, 'A version of torch w/ torch.compile() is required for --compile, possibly a nightly.'
torch._dynamo.reset()
model = torch.compile(model, backend=args.torchcompile)
elif args.aot_autograd:
assert has_functorch, "functorch is needed for --aot-autograd"
model = memory_efficient_fusion(model)
if args.num_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model, device_ids=list(range(args.num_gpu)))
root_dir = args.data or args.data_dir
dataset = create_dataset(
root=root_dir,
name=args.dataset,
split=args.split,
class_map=args.class_map,
)
if test_time_pool:
data_config['crop_pct'] = 1.0
workers = 1 if 'tfds' in args.dataset or 'wds' in args.dataset else args.workers
loader = create_loader(
dataset,
batch_size=args.batch_size,
use_prefetcher=True,
num_workers=workers,
**data_config,
)
top_k = min(args.topk, args.num_classes)
batch_time = AverageMeter()
end = time.time()
all_indices = []
all_outputs = []
use_probs = args.output_type == 'prob'
with torch.no_grad():
for batch_idx, (input, _) in enumerate(loader):
with amp_autocast():
output = model(input)
if use_probs:
output = output.softmax(-1)
if top_k:
output, indices = output.topk(top_k)
all_indices.append(indices.cpu().numpy())
all_outputs.append(output.cpu().numpy())
# measure elapsed time
batch_time.update(time.time() - end)
end = time.time()
if batch_idx % args.log_freq == 0:
_logger.info('Predict: [{0}/{1}] Time {batch_time.val:.3f} ({batch_time.avg:.3f})'.format(
batch_idx, len(loader), batch_time=batch_time))
all_indices = np.concatenate(all_indices, axis=0) if all_indices else None
all_outputs = np.concatenate(all_outputs, axis=0).astype(np.float32)
filenames = loader.dataset.filenames(basename=not args.fullname)
output_col = args.output_col or ('prob' if use_probs else 'logit')
data_dict = {args.filename_col: filenames}
if args.results_separate_col and all_outputs.shape[-1] > 1:
if all_indices is not None:
for i in range(all_indices.shape[-1]):
data_dict[f'{args.index_col}_{i}'] = all_indices[:, i]
for i in range(all_outputs.shape[-1]):
data_dict[f'{output_col}_{i}'] = all_outputs[:, i]
else:
if all_indices is not None:
if all_indices.shape[-1] == 1:
all_indices = all_indices.squeeze(-1)
data_dict[args.index_col] = list(all_indices)
if all_outputs.shape[-1] == 1:
all_outputs = all_outputs.squeeze(-1)
data_dict[output_col] = list(all_outputs)
df = pd.DataFrame(data=data_dict)
results_filename = args.results_file
if results_filename:
filename_no_ext, ext = os.path.splitext(results_filename)[-1]
if ext and ext in _FMT_EXT.values():
# if filename provided with one of expected ext,
# remove it as it will be added back
results_filename = filename_no_ext
else:
# base default filename on model name + img-size
img_size = data_config["input_size"][1]
results_filename = f'{args.model}-{img_size}'
if args.results_dir:
results_filename = os.path.join(args.results_dir, results_filename)
for fmt in args.results_format:
save_results(df, results_filename, fmt)
print(f'--result')
print(json.dumps(dict(filename=results_filename)))
def save_results(df, results_filename, results_format='csv', filename_col='filename'):
results_filename += _FMT_EXT[results_format]
if results_format == 'parquet':
df.set_index(filename_col).to_parquet(results_filename)
elif results_format == 'json':
df.to_json(results_filename, lines=True, orient='records')
elif results_format == 'json-split':
df.to_json(results_filename, indent=4, orient='split', index=False)
else:
df.to_csv(results_filename, index=False)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()