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@ -4,13 +4,17 @@ GhostNet: More Features from Cheap Operations. https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.11907
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The train script of the model is similar to that of MobileNetV3
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Original model: https://github.com/huawei-noah/CV-backbones/tree/master/ghostnet_pytorch
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"""
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import math
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from functools import partial
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import torch
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import torch.nn as nn
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import torch.nn.functional as F
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import math
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from timm.data import IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN, IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD
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from .layers import SelectAdaptivePool2d
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from .layers import SelectAdaptivePool2d, Linear, hard_sigmoid
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from .efficientnet_blocks import SqueezeExcite, ConvBnAct, make_divisible
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from .helpers import build_model_with_cfg
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from .registry import register_model
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@ -36,62 +40,7 @@ default_cfgs = {
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}
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def _make_divisible(v, divisor, min_value=None):
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"""
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This function is taken from the original tf repo.
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It ensures that all layers have a channel number that is divisible by 8
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It can be seen here:
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https://github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/master/research/slim/nets/mobilenet/mobilenet.py
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"""
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if min_value is None:
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min_value = divisor
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new_v = max(min_value, int(v + divisor / 2) // divisor * divisor)
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# Make sure that round down does not go down by more than 10%.
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if new_v < 0.9 * v:
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new_v += divisor
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return new_v
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def hard_sigmoid(x, inplace: bool = False):
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if inplace:
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return x.add_(3.).clamp_(0., 6.).div_(6.)
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else:
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return F.relu6(x + 3.) / 6.
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class SqueezeExcite(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self, in_chs, se_ratio=0.25, reduced_base_chs=None,
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act_layer=nn.ReLU, gate_fn=hard_sigmoid, divisor=4, **_):
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super(SqueezeExcite, self).__init__()
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self.gate_fn = gate_fn
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reduced_chs = _make_divisible((reduced_base_chs or in_chs) * se_ratio, divisor)
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self.avg_pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1)
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self.conv_reduce = nn.Conv2d(in_chs, reduced_chs, 1, bias=True)
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self.act1 = act_layer(inplace=True)
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self.conv_expand = nn.Conv2d(reduced_chs, in_chs, 1, bias=True)
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def forward(self, x):
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x_se = self.avg_pool(x)
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x_se = self.conv_reduce(x_se)
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x_se = self.act1(x_se)
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x_se = self.conv_expand(x_se)
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x = x * self.gate_fn(x_se)
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return x
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class ConvBnAct(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self, in_chs, out_chs, kernel_size,
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stride=1, act_layer=nn.ReLU):
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super(ConvBnAct, self).__init__()
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self.conv = nn.Conv2d(in_chs, out_chs, kernel_size, stride, kernel_size//2, bias=False)
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self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(out_chs)
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self.act1 = act_layer(inplace=True)
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def forward(self, x):
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x = self.conv(x)
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x = self.bn1(x)
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x = self.act1(x)
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return x
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_SE_LAYER = partial(SqueezeExcite, gate_fn=hard_sigmoid, divisor=4)
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class GhostModule(nn.Module):
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@ -99,7 +48,7 @@ class GhostModule(nn.Module):
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super(GhostModule, self).__init__()
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self.oup = oup
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init_channels = math.ceil(oup / ratio)
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new_channels = init_channels*(ratio-1)
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new_channels = init_channels * (ratio - 1)
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self.primary_conv = nn.Sequential(
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nn.Conv2d(inp, init_channels, kernel_size, stride, kernel_size//2, bias=False),
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@ -116,8 +65,8 @@ class GhostModule(nn.Module):
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def forward(self, x):
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x1 = self.primary_conv(x)
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x2 = self.cheap_operation(x1)
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out = torch.cat([x1,x2], dim=1)
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return out[:,:self.oup,:,:]
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out = torch.cat([x1, x2], dim=1)
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return out[:, :self.oup, :, :]
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class GhostBottleneck(nn.Module):
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@ -134,27 +83,28 @@ class GhostBottleneck(nn.Module):
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# Depth-wise convolution
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if self.stride > 1:
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self.conv_dw = nn.Conv2d(mid_chs, mid_chs, dw_kernel_size, stride=stride,
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padding=(dw_kernel_size-1)//2,
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groups=mid_chs, bias=False)
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self.conv_dw = nn.Conv2d(
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mid_chs, mid_chs, dw_kernel_size, stride=stride,
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padding=(dw_kernel_size-1)//2, groups=mid_chs, bias=False)
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self.bn_dw = nn.BatchNorm2d(mid_chs)
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else:
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self.conv_dw = None
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self.bn_dw = None
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# Squeeze-and-excitation
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if has_se:
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self.se = SqueezeExcite(mid_chs, se_ratio=se_ratio)
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else:
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self.se = None
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self.se = _SE_LAYER(mid_chs, se_ratio=se_ratio) if has_se else None
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# Point-wise linear projection
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self.ghost2 = GhostModule(mid_chs, out_chs, relu=False)
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# shortcut
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if (in_chs == out_chs and self.stride == 1):
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if in_chs == out_chs and self.stride == 1:
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self.shortcut = nn.Sequential()
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else:
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self.shortcut = nn.Sequential(
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nn.Conv2d(in_chs, in_chs, dw_kernel_size, stride=stride,
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padding=(dw_kernel_size-1)//2, groups=in_chs, bias=False),
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nn.Conv2d(
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in_chs, in_chs, dw_kernel_size, stride=stride,
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padding=(dw_kernel_size-1)//2, groups=in_chs, bias=False),
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nn.BatchNorm2d(in_chs),
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nn.Conv2d(in_chs, out_chs, 1, stride=1, padding=0, bias=False),
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nn.BatchNorm2d(out_chs),
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@ -168,7 +118,7 @@ class GhostBottleneck(nn.Module):
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x = self.ghost1(x)
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# Depth-wise convolution
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if self.stride > 1:
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if self.conv_dw is not None:
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x = self.conv_dw(x)
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x = self.bn_dw(x)
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@ -184,52 +134,55 @@ class GhostBottleneck(nn.Module):
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class GhostNet(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self, cfgs, num_classes=1000, width=1.0, dropout=0.2, in_chans=3):
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def __init__(self, cfgs, num_classes=1000, width=1.0, dropout=0.2, in_chans=3, output_stride=32):
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super(GhostNet, self).__init__()
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# setting of inverted residual blocks
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assert output_stride == 32, 'only output_stride==32 is valid, dilation not supported'
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self.cfgs = cfgs
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self.num_classes = num_classes
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self.dropout = dropout
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self.feature_info = []
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# building first layer
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output_channel = _make_divisible(16 * width, 4)
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self.conv_stem = nn.Conv2d(in_chans, output_channel, 3, 2, 1, bias=False)
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self.feature_info.append(dict(num_chs=output_channel, reduction=2, module=f'conv_stem'))
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self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(output_channel)
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stem_chs = make_divisible(16 * width, 4)
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self.conv_stem = nn.Conv2d(in_chans, stem_chs, 3, 2, 1, bias=False)
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self.feature_info.append(dict(num_chs=stem_chs, reduction=2, module=f'conv_stem'))
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self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(stem_chs)
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self.act1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
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input_channel = output_channel
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prev_chs = stem_chs
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# building inverted residual blocks
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stages = nn.ModuleList([])
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block = GhostBottleneck
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stage_idx = 0
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net_stride = 2
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for cfg in self.cfgs:
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layers = []
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s = 1
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for k, exp_size, c, se_ratio, s in cfg:
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output_channel = _make_divisible(c * width, 4)
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hidden_channel = _make_divisible(exp_size * width, 4)
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layers.append(block(input_channel, hidden_channel, output_channel, k, s,
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se_ratio=se_ratio))
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input_channel = output_channel
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out_chs = make_divisible(c * width, 4)
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mid_chs = make_divisible(exp_size * width, 4)
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layers.append(block(prev_chs, mid_chs, out_chs, k, s, se_ratio=se_ratio))
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prev_chs = out_chs
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if s > 1:
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self.feature_info.append(dict(num_chs=output_channel, reduction=2**(stage_idx+2),
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module=f'blocks.{stage_idx}'))
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net_stride *= 2
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self.feature_info.append(dict(
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num_chs=prev_chs, reduction=net_stride, module=f'blocks.{stage_idx}'))
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stages.append(nn.Sequential(*layers))
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stage_idx += 1
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output_channel = _make_divisible(exp_size * width, 4)
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stages.append(nn.Sequential(ConvBnAct(input_channel, output_channel, 1)))
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self.pool_dim = input_channel = output_channel
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out_chs = make_divisible(exp_size * width, 4)
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stages.append(nn.Sequential(ConvBnAct(prev_chs, out_chs, 1)))
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self.pool_dim = prev_chs = out_chs
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self.blocks = nn.Sequential(*stages)
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# building last several layers
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self.num_features = output_channel = 1280
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self.num_features = out_chs = 1280
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self.global_pool = SelectAdaptivePool2d(pool_type='avg')
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self.conv_head = nn.Conv2d(input_channel, output_channel, 1, 1, 0, bias=True)
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self.conv_head = nn.Conv2d(prev_chs, out_chs, 1, 1, 0, bias=True)
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self.act2 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
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self.classifier = nn.Linear(output_channel, num_classes)
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self.classifier = Linear(out_chs, num_classes)
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def get_classifier(self):
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return self.classifier
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