ggml/examples/whisper/main.cpp

#include "whisper.h"

// third-party utilities
// use your favorite implementations
#define DR_WAV_IMPLEMENTATION
#include "dr_wav.h"

#include <fstream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>

//  500 -> 00:05.000
// 6000 -> 01:00.000
std::string to_timestamp(int64_t t) {
    int64_t msec = t * 10;
    int64_t hr = msec / (1000 * 60 * 60);
    msec = msec - hr * (1000 * 60 * 60);
    int64_t min = msec / (1000 * 60);
    msec = msec - min * (1000 * 60);
    int64_t sec = msec / 1000;
    msec = msec - sec * 1000;

    char buf[32];
    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d", (int) hr, (int) min, (int) sec, (int) msec);

    return std::string(buf);
}

// command-line parameters
struct whisper_params {
    int32_t seed      = -1; // RNG seed, not used currently
    int32_t n_threads = std::min(4, (int32_t) std::thread::hardware_concurrency());
    int32_t offset_ms = 0;

    bool verbose              = false;
    bool translate            = false;
    bool output_txt           = false;
    bool output_vtt           = false;
    bool output_srt           = false;
    bool print_special_tokens = false;
    bool no_timestamps        = false;

    std::string language  = "en";
    std::string model     = "models/ggml-base.en.bin";

    std::vector<std::string> fname_inp = {};
};

void whisper_print_usage(int argc, char ** argv, const whisper_params & params);

bool whisper_params_parse(int argc, char ** argv, whisper_params & params) {
    for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
        std::string arg = argv[i];

        if (arg[0] != '-') {
            params.fname_inp.push_back(arg);
            continue;
        }

        if (arg == "-s" || arg == "--seed") {
            params.seed = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
        } else if (arg == "-t" || arg == "--threads") {
            params.n_threads = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
        } else if (arg == "-o" || arg == "--offset") {
            params.offset_ms = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
        } else if (arg == "-v" || arg == "--verbose") {
            params.verbose = true;
        } else if (arg == "--translate") {
            params.translate = true;
        } else if (arg == "-l" || arg == "--language") {
            params.language = argv[++i];
            if (whisper_lang_id(params.language.c_str()) == -1) {
                fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown language '%s'\n", params.language.c_str());
                whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params);
                exit(0);
            }
        } else if (arg == "-otxt" || arg == "--output-txt") {
            params.output_txt = true;
        } else if (arg == "-ovtt" || arg == "--output-vtt") {
            params.output_vtt = true;
        } else if (arg == "-osrt" || arg == "--output-srt") {
            params.output_srt = true;
        } else if (arg == "-ps" || arg == "--print_special") {
            params.print_special_tokens = true;
        } else if (arg == "-nt" || arg == "--no_timestamps") {
            params.no_timestamps = true;
        } else if (arg == "-m" || arg == "--model") {
            params.model = argv[++i];
        } else if (arg == "-f" || arg == "--file") {
            params.fname_inp.push_back(argv[++i]);
        } else if (arg == "-h" || arg == "--help") {
            whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params);
            exit(0);
        } else {
            fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown argument: %s\n", arg.c_str());
            whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params);
            exit(0);
        }
    }

    return true;
}

void whisper_print_usage(int argc, char ** argv, const whisper_params & params) {
    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [options] file0.wav file1.wav ...\n", argv[0]);
    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "options:\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  -h,       --help           show this help message and exit\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  -s SEED,  --seed SEED      RNG seed (default: -1)\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  -t N,     --threads N      number of threads to use during computation (default: %d)\n", params.n_threads);
    fprintf(stderr, "  -o N,     --offset N       offset in milliseconds (default: %d)\n", params.offset_ms);
    fprintf(stderr, "  -v,       --verbose        verbose output\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "            --translate      translate from source language to english\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  -otxt,    --output-txt     output result in a text file\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  -ovtt,    --output-vtt     output result in a vtt file\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  -osrt,    --output-srt     output result in a srt file\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  -ps,      --print_special  print special tokens\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  -nt,      --no_timestamps  do not print timestamps\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  -l LANG,  --language LANG  spoken language (default: %s)\n", params.language.c_str());
    fprintf(stderr, "  -m FNAME, --model FNAME    model path (default: %s)\n", params.model.c_str());
    fprintf(stderr, "  -f FNAME, --file FNAME     input WAV file path\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}

int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
    whisper_params params;

    if (whisper_params_parse(argc, argv, params) == false) {
        return 1;
    }

    if (params.seed < 0) {
        params.seed = time(NULL);
    }

    if (params.fname_inp.empty()) {
        fprintf(stderr, "error: no input files specified\n");
        whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params);
        return 2;
    }

    // whisper init

    struct whisper_context * ctx = whisper_init(params.model.c_str());

    for (int f = 0; f < (int) params.fname_inp.size(); ++f) {
        const auto fname_inp = params.fname_inp[f];

        // WAV input
        std::vector<float> pcmf32;
        {
            drwav wav;
            if (!drwav_init_file(&wav, fname_inp.c_str(), NULL)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open WAV file '%s' - check your input\n", argv[0], fname_inp.c_str());
                whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, {});
                return 3;
            }

            if (wav.channels != 1 && wav.channels != 2) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s: WAV file '%s' must be mono or stereo\n", argv[0], fname_inp.c_str());
                return 4;
            }

            if (wav.sampleRate != WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s: WAV file '%s' must be 16 kHz\n", argv[0], fname_inp.c_str());
                return 5;
            }

            if (wav.bitsPerSample != 16) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s: WAV file '%s' must be 16-bit\n", argv[0], fname_inp.c_str());
                return 6;
            }

            int n = wav.totalPCMFrameCount;

            std::vector<int16_t> pcm16;
            pcm16.resize(n*wav.channels);
            drwav_read_pcm_frames_s16(&wav, n, pcm16.data());
            drwav_uninit(&wav);

            // convert to mono, float
            pcmf32.resize(n);
            if (wav.channels == 1) {
                for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                    pcmf32[i] = float(pcm16[i])/32768.0f;
                }
            } else {
                for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                    pcmf32[i] = float(pcm16[2*i] + pcm16[2*i + 1])/65536.0f;
                }
            }
        }

        // print some info about the processing
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "\n");
            if (!whisper_is_multilingual(ctx)) {
                if (params.language != "en" || params.translate) {
                    params.language = "en";
                    params.translate = false;
                    fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: model is not multilingual, ignoring language and translation options\n", __func__);
                }
            }
            fprintf(stderr, "%s: processing '%s' (%d samples, %.1f sec), %d threads, lang = %s, task = %s, timestamps = %d ...\n",
                    __func__, fname_inp.c_str(), int(pcmf32.size()), float(pcmf32.size())/WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE, params.n_threads,
                    params.language.c_str(),
                    params.translate ? "translate" : "transcribe",
                    params.no_timestamps ? 0 : 1);

            fprintf(stderr, "\n");
        }


        // run the inference
        {
            whisper_full_params wparams = whisper_full_default_params(WHISPER_DECODE_GREEDY);

            wparams.print_realtime       = true;
            wparams.print_progress       = false;
            wparams.print_timestamps     = !params.no_timestamps;
            wparams.print_special_tokens = params.print_special_tokens;
            wparams.translate            = params.translate;
            wparams.language             = params.language.c_str();
            wparams.n_threads            = params.n_threads;
            wparams.offset_ms            = params.offset_ms;

            if (whisper_full(ctx, wparams, pcmf32.data(), pcmf32.size()) != 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to process audio\n", argv[0]);
                return 7;
            }

            // print result
            if (!wparams.print_realtime) {
                printf("\n");

                const int n_segments = whisper_full_n_segments(ctx);
                for (int i = 0; i < n_segments; ++i) {
                    const char * text = whisper_full_get_segment_text(ctx, i);

                    if (params.no_timestamps) {
                        printf("%s", text);
                        fflush(stdout);
                    } else {
                        const int64_t t0 = whisper_full_get_segment_t0(ctx, i);
                        const int64_t t1 = whisper_full_get_segment_t1(ctx, i);

                        printf("[%s --> %s]  %s\n", to_timestamp(t0).c_str(), to_timestamp(t1).c_str(), text);
                    }
                }
            }

            printf("\n");

            // output to text file
            if (params.output_txt) {

                const auto fname_txt = fname_inp + ".txt";
                std::ofstream fout_txt(fname_txt);
                if (!fout_txt.is_open()) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open '%s' for writing\n", __func__, fname_txt.c_str());
                    return 8;
                }

                fprintf(stderr, "%s: saving output to '%s.txt'\n", __func__, fname_inp.c_str());

                const int n_segments = whisper_full_n_segments(ctx);
                for (int i = 0; i < n_segments; ++i) {
                    const char * text = whisper_full_get_segment_text(ctx, i);
                    fout_txt << text;
                }
            }

            // output to VTT file
            if (params.output_vtt) {

                const auto fname_vtt = fname_inp + ".vtt";
                std::ofstream fout_vtt(fname_vtt);
                if (!fout_vtt.is_open()) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open '%s' for writing\n", __func__, fname_vtt.c_str());
                    return 9;
                }

                fprintf(stderr, "%s: saving output to '%s.vtt'\n", __func__, fname_inp.c_str());

                fout_vtt << "WEBVTT\n\n";

                const int n_segments = whisper_full_n_segments(ctx);
                for (int i = 0; i < n_segments; ++i) {
                    const char * text = whisper_full_get_segment_text(ctx, i);
                    const int64_t t0 = whisper_full_get_segment_t0(ctx, i);
                    const int64_t t1 = whisper_full_get_segment_t1(ctx, i);

                    fout_vtt << to_timestamp(t0) << " --> " << to_timestamp(t1) << "\n";
                    fout_vtt << text << "\n\n";
                }
            }

            // output to SRT file
            if (params.output_srt) {

                const auto fname_srt = fname_inp + ".srt";
                std::ofstream fout_srt(fname_srt);
                if (!fout_srt.is_open()) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open '%s' for writing\n", __func__, fname_srt.c_str());
                    return 10;
                }

                fprintf(stderr, "%s: saving output to '%s.srt'\n", __func__, fname_inp.c_str());

                const int n_segments = whisper_full_n_segments(ctx);
                for (int i = 0; i < n_segments; ++i) {
                    const char * text = whisper_full_get_segment_text(ctx, i);
                    const int64_t t0 = whisper_full_get_segment_t0(ctx, i);
                    const int64_t t1 = whisper_full_get_segment_t1(ctx, i);

                    fout_srt << i + 1 << "\n";
                    fout_srt << to_timestamp(t0) << " --> " << to_timestamp(t1) << "\n";
                    fout_srt << text << "\n\n";
                }
            }
        }
    }

    whisper_print_timings(ctx);
    whisper_free(ctx);

    return 0;
}